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From relaxing family picnic sites, to the transformation of a wasteland site into the Homebush Olympics Stadium in Sydney, the work of the landscape architect is evident all around us. Their ultimate goal is to ensure that our surroundings, whether they are natural or built, are properly designed, planned and managed for a better quality of living.
From Blueprint To Blue Gum
From the early stages of design through to the construction stage of a project, the role of a landscape architect involves careful and thorough planning.
First they consult with the client, be they local councils, company managers or residents, to understand their needs clearly. They then study the proposed building site, checking for soil type, land stability, prevailing winds, existing buildings and other considerations that are factored into their design. Plans and designs are drawn using computer packages or sketched, using drafting tools.
After construction costs are calculated, contractors or construction teams are selected. Once construction gets underway, landscape architects guide the process and provide periodical progress reports to their clients.
Communicating Their Vision
A keen sense of imagination and creativity, and an interest in art, design, science and the external environment are essential prerequisites for success in this job.
''Landscape architecture is essentially a creative field which provides a high level of job satisfaction when you see your ideas taking shape on the ground,'' says Tony Blackwell, landscape architect and former President of the Australian Institute of Landscape Architects (WA).
Because they frequently work alongside allied professionals such as architects, engineers and surveyors, landscape architects also need good communication skills and some appreciation of the requirements of their fellow professionals.
Parks, Plazas Or Minefields!!
Needless to say, there is great scope for diversity in this job regarding what area of specialty you wish to pursue.
''Design projects can range from inner city plazas to national parks or golf course resorts. One of the most interesting aspects of landscape architecture is the fact that our design is always going to evolve as plants and trees grow,'' says Tony.
Employment in this area includes working for other landscape architects, large architectural practices, engineers, town planners or with local and state government agencies. Some large developers and mining companies also employ their own landscape architects. There is also the possibility of setting up your own practice. However, a reasonable level of experience and extensive business skills are essential if you're going out on your own.
The level of demand for landscape architects is really related to the level of building activity. Numbers in this occupation are relatively small, job turnover is not high and there is strong competition for vacancies.
Salaries range from about $31,000 to above $90,000 per year.
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